Daylight Saving Time in Hawaii Failed; Now the US Wants to Join Hawaii
Daylight Saving Time in Hawaii Failed; Now the US Wants to Join Hawaii
Hawaii won't observe Daylight Saving Time (DST) this weekend, despite the majority of you doing so. Under the Uniform Time Act, Hawaii has never observed daylight saving time.
Daylight Saving Time was abandoned by Hawaii more than 50 years ago.
Hawaii, which rejected DST more than 50 years ago, is still waiting for the rest of the nation and the rest of the world to do the same. In 1933, Hawaii made a brief attempt at DST, lasting only three weeks. The Territorial Legislature enacted a measure on April 26, 1933, putting Hawaii on DST from the last Sunday in April through the last Sunday in September. Three weeks after it was passed, on May 21, 1933, the statute was nullified. It was once more in effect during World War II under the name Hawaiian War Time. In 1967, Hawaii formally decided to reject the Uniform Time Act.
Hawaii will be 3 hours ahead of the west coast until this
fall.
Also, the east coast will be six hours behind Hawaii.
Mountain and central states are 4 and 5 hours later respectively.
Question: Why has Hawaii never adopted Daylight Savings Time?
Answer: First and foremost, Hawaii’s sunrise and sunset times do not vary much.
With a latitude near to Mexico City and a location far
further south than any of the continental states, Hawaii does not significantly
benefit from daylight savings time. The idea behind daylight savings was to
theoretically change the time to take use of the available natural light.
Hawaii's proximity to the equator means that dawn and sunset times don't vary
nearly as much as they do further north. Find out if this notion even holds up
by reading on.
The other U.S. locations and territories that do not have
daylight savings are:
- Arizona (most of the state)
- American Samoa
- Guam
- Northern Mariana Islands
- Puerto Rico
- United States Virgin Islands
Except for Arizona, the above locations are in a similar
situation to Hawaii in terms of latitude. Arizona unsuccessfully tried daylight
savings in the 1960s before opting out.
Why do we observe daylight saving time?
In the United States, daylight savings time was first
observed in 1918, during World War I, more than a century ago. Although the
intended benefits for farmers and fuel savings were indicated, it is now widely
accepted that they were intended to encourage retail buying during the brighter
evening hours. As people would spend more time engaging in recreation and
sports with longer days, it was also thought to be healthy.
Daylight Saving Time was only used in New York City after
World War I. Before 1942, when a national DST policy was put into place. The
United States is required to observe six months of standard time and six months
of daylight saving time each year, according to the Uniform Time Act of 1966.
Cities and counties could no longer decide on DST because
states had to opt in or out. Arizona chose not to. Since then, the U.S. has
switched to a longer DST observance, lasting eight months every year since 2005.
Similar to the U.S., Europe follows a similar schedule but does not always go from "summertime" to normal time on the same day. It makes it even more difficult. In two weeks, Europe will switch from standard time to summer time.
The goal of Congress is to make Daylight Saving Time a national institution.
Congress is considering legislation that would make the
transition from standard time to daylight saving time permanent. Although it
was unanimously approved by the Senate last year, the House never passed it. It
has turned back on.
"This twice-yearly practice of changing the time is
foolish. The majority of the public and members of both parties support locking
the clock. I'm hoping we can finally do this during this Congress. – Marco
Rubio, senator.