Breaking: The US annual CPI fell by 6% in February
Breaking: The US annual CPI fell by 6% in February
CPI Inflation Rate Still Hot
According to a study
released on Tuesday by the US Bureau of Labor Statistics, consumer price index
(CPI) inflation in the US dropped from 6.4% in January to 6% in February. This
reading was consistent with what the market was anticipating. The CPI rose 0.4% every month, in line with analysts' expectations.
In contrast to the
market expectation of 0.4% monthly growth, the Core CPI, which excludes
volatile food and energy costs, increased by 0.5%, lowering the annual rate to 5.5% from 5.6%.
Data on inflation for
February have a mixed initial impact on the US dollar. The US Dollar Index
stood at 103.65 as of the time of writing, essentially unchanged for the day. The latest CPI
statistics appear to be causing market players some confusion as to how they
may affect the Federal Reserve's policy stance. Before the opening bell on
Wall Street, the benchmark 10-year US Treasury bond yield maintains a daily
range of over 3.5%, and US stock index futures cling to moderate daily gains. According to the CME
Group FedWatch Tool, markets are now pricing in an 85% likelihood that the
Federal Reserve will raise interest rates by 25 basis points at the next
meeting, up from 56% earlier in the day. On March 14 at 12:30
GMT, the US Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) will issue the Consumer Price
Index (CPI) data for February. With the most recent mixed US labor market
report and the US financial crisis, which have resurrected the dovish US
Federal Reserve (Fed) predictions, the US Dollar (USD) has started to fall. The US inflation
report will be the last significant economic data to be released before the
Federal Reserve policy meeting on March 22. The Core CPI, which
excludes volatile food and energy prices, is also anticipated to budge a touch
lower to 5.5% from the 5.6% observed in January. The Consumer Price Index data
is likely to decrease to 6.0% on an annualized basis. The headline CPI data
is projected to decline to 0.4% MoM in February from a 0.5% increase in
January. In the reporting month, the Core CPI is anticipated to remain constant
at 0.4% MoM. As long as the Federal
Reserve is committed to bringing inflation down to its objective of 2.0%, the
US CPI statistics will be of the utmost importance. Additionally, since the Fed
policymakers are in a "blackout period" before its meeting on
March 22, the inflation data will have a significant market impact because it
will be used by the Fed to determine its course for future policy. According to Wells
Fargo economists, the headline inflation rate will likely remain high this time
around, in keeping with the general consensus: "We look for another
monthly increase of 0.4% in the overall CPI in February, which would put the
YoY rate at 6.0%. Although the process is going to be difficult and drawn out,
inflation is nevertheless expected to gradually decline. Prices are still
rising substantially above the Fed's 2% target despite modest directional
improvement over the previous few quarters, and the tight labor market signals
that there are still inflationary pressures present that could delay a complete
return to 2% inflation. On March 14, at 12:30
GMT, the Consumer Price Index data report is expected to be released. The
renewed dovish Fed rate hike views could be strengthened by a
weaker-than-expected number. During his speech
before the US Congress last week, Federal Reserve Chairman Jerome Powell backed
the argument for larger rate increases should the incoming data call for
quicker tightening. Yet, the US banking crisis and conflicting job figures cast
doubt on the prospect of a larger Fed rate hike. With a downward
revision to its forecast, Goldman Sachs now predicts that the Federal Reserve
will not raise interest rates at its meeting on March 22. Rate reductions by the
end of 2023 have now been factored into traders' predictions for the US
interest rate trajectory as a result of the Silicon Valley Bank (SVB) collapse
saga. The US Dollar will
experience a fresh leg lower in the event of a weak CPI print, allowing the
EUR/USD pair to continue rising toward the 1.0800 level. On the other hand, a
surprisingly hotter US CPI print might be the difference-maker for the Greenback
bulls. Regardless of
deviation from the predicted readings, the US CPI data is likely to shake up
the market and increase volatility, encouraging traders to seize short-term
chances surrounding the EUR/USD pair. "EUR/USD has
moved south after failing to gain acceptance above the flattish 50-Daily Moving
Average (DMA) at 1.0726 on the daily sticks," says Dhwani Mehta in his
brief technical analysis of the major. The retracement may only be temporary,
according to the Relative Strength Index (RSI), which is pointing lower while
defending the midline. Dhwani also identifies
key technical support and resistance levels for the EUR/USD pair: "On the
upside, recapturing the 50 DMA barrier is crucial to restarting the upswing.
The monthly high of 1.0749 and the round number of 1.0800 are considered the
next stops for bulls on the euro. Alternately, a decline in the EUR/USD pair
might reveal the horizontal 21 DMA support at 1.0637, below which the path for
EUR/USD sellers to the 1.0600 level could be straightforward.Market reaction
What should the
upcoming CPI statistics release contain?
When is the Consumer
Price Index report due, and how can it impact the EUR/USD exchange rate?